Managing The Interactions Between The
Customers Marketing Essay
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Relationship marketing that views
customers as assets and emphasizes retaining customers by nurturing and
sustaining a relationship with them. It involves building the value for the
customer and giving the perception that the company and the customer are
partners. Relationship marketing creates bonds with customers bu fully
understanding and responding to their needs, requirements and problems with
customized personal service.
Marketing Mix is used to indicate the
integrating of several variables to satisfy specific consumer needs. The task
of the marketing manager is to form these variables into marketing mix that
meets the needs of each consumer group or market segment targeted by the
company. The most widely used marketing mix is the "Four Ps"
Coca cola is the world largest
beverage company. They sell their products over 200 countries and over one
billion of their products is consumed each day. Maintaining the finances and
logistics is the crucial task. Coca Cola started using a system called the
legacy system which found to be very inefficient. This system was generating
high cost and was not user friendly. All the finical plans are entered manually
and used to re entered for updating the information.  When Coca
cola expanded this became more crucial for their success.Â
Coca Cola need a far more advance
business management system. So Coca Cola decided to use SAP Strategic
Enterprise Management. They implemented SAP financials into their
business in order to handle the financial processes of the corporation. SEM
provides Business Planning Simulation for finances, Data Warehousing for information
collection and data analysis, and can also generate financial reports and
monthly sales forecasts.Â
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QCI Model for Coca Cola Company
Business strategy of Coca Cola is
Think local, act local. The integration between the local bottlers and
delivery to the customers is crucial to the company's overall efficiency and
keeping the customers satisfied. Full-service vending, Direct Store Delivery
(DSD), and equipment services are very important for bottlers' business
operations and profit centres. DSD gather customer information to
distributors. With that specific data they improve cost control in delivering
products. Â They receive request from Sales representatives, Mobile device
and Service staff. With these details the store can respond easily to the customers
and make the process more efficiently. The RFID gives feedback that benefits
research, marketing and product development
We can improve customer service and
satisfaction using better CRM. Using advance CRM we can get the required
information of the customer. IT system again collects all the data and analysis
them and provide information to provide a better product that suit the customer
needs.
Using SAP CRM system Coca-Cola was
able to achieve their goal of customer focus. The CRM help's the existing
processes and also improve the new functions to satisfy the customer. These
kinds of CRM help updates and improve the market share for the computer and
create a better name with the customer and also reduce the cost for
transportation. Â
The CRM in Coca Cola also handle
customer service support where you can direct talk to the person in the company
for problem with the product. They have different type of service all around
the world. They provide the customer service not only through feedback, email and
telephone but also through monitoring and many types of analysis. So by this
collaborative CRM, Coca Cola has provided efficient customer service to gain
customer satisfaction.
Coca Cola was able to continue to
grow with the demands as they were able to provide to their customer needs.
They always focus on to satisfy the customer needs with the new infrastructure
of CRM,ERP and well maintained SCM system they were able to achieve the goals
which they really needed to satisfy the customers. By this way there were able
to be in the top in the beverage industry. They are still facing a lot of
problem to be in the top position but well maintain CRM will never lose the
position.
(E.Neville Isdell 2005), "As we
have always done in the past, I know that this industry will rise to the
occasion".
Coca Cola has taken many steps to win
back the customer and to retain the existing customer. They have created a fan
page in Facebook which became a very popular with the customers and when they
are connected to Facebook, They can actually keep on getting update on recent
action by Coca Cola. They can send group message in Facebook. Can gain feedback
from customer and provide solution online. Coca Cola is able to advertise in
Facebook and gain more customers through the social site. Coca Cola also can
gain all the details of the customer from the Facebook page and provide
appropriate personalized service to gain more customer and also retain the
existing customers.
These kind of social networking site
help the company to be closer to the customers. Marketing and Advertising in
these kind of site will also help the company to grown better. Some of the
company does not accept this fact but Coca cola established their Facebook fan
page in the third quarter of 2008 by the mid of 2009 there were around 3.4
million fan. But this fan page was created by a Coca Cola fan after much
consideration Coca Cola used it as a promotion page and a place where they can
build a relationship with the customers.
Coca Cola gained a idea and used this
Facebook page as a promotion page and was able to gain information from the
Facebook wall and provide promotional offers to the customers. They created
many ways to keep in touch with the customer by creating Application online for
computers and mobile phone. They also provide exclusive sneak peeks for the
customer in Facebook. Coca Cola was able to maintain this Facebook page and
gather the required information and be in contact with the customers. The
company able to attract all the customer, When you go to the Facebook wall page
you can see all the language. From this we can see that the company is able to
build a good name in all the countries. Coca Cola is the second largest fan
page in Facebook as they are around 3.4 million fans in it. When we calculate
the number of members join per day would come around 3500. So Coca Cola through
this is the best way for promotion and gaining the customer feedback.
Coca Cola was able to bring a new
innovate vending machine with fountain dispenser called Freestyle. In this the
customer can customize their own drink from 100 combinations and this was the
first time they can have provide 100 combinations which are not introduced
before. The most important about the freestyle vending machine was it is
connected to SAP system. So it collect all the customer data and stored in CRM
system. It also identifies if the freestyle machine needs to be refilled or
not. So they can easy refill it and it also uses the RFID.
The Vending machine also has major
disadvantage when there is out of stock of the item. Customer can easily choose
other product so Coca Cola has to main there strategy in this to maintain the
stock and to gain the customer satisfaction. So vending machine should be place
in appropriate place where there is easy access of refilling and places where
we can cover a lot of customers. We can also find out which products which has
sold more and the product which is contribute more profit. We can provide many
different products to the customer by giving different product at same day.
This is the best way to sell the product more effectively.
We can use credit card to pay for the
drink which can also provide loyalty points so we can get a free product once a
while. It can also identify your drink with the card and you can easily select
it and pay for it. This is all built in the vending machine so it is more user
friendly for the customer to order and get their favourite drink easily. This
is how Coca Cola is able to attract more customer and provide the customer what
they required.
Coca Cola is trying to take a bigger
step by creating a beverage on the spot for the customer and not to put it in a
vending machine. Customer can select the required ingredients with a touch
screen and we can track the inventory and the customer favourite product so we
can serve the customer the better. This is a major operational CRM used attract
customer into the company. This is a major step for Coca Cola but being the
leader in beverage they need to take necessary step and new innovative idea to
be in the top position.
Coca Cola has started a new marketing
environment by providing a unique pin number in the bottle which can be used to
save 75 cents of the mobile bill. They can also gain point for icoke from this
system. So this is one of the best marketing techniques to gain customer by
giving offer to their daily use products. Coca Cola has worked on this strategy
and made some more advance option in it and applied it to United Kingdom. Where
you can get the redeemed instantly with the wireless service and get some
credit of the minutes.
Coca Cola customer gain icoke points
from this way and they can use these points to purchase tickets and get some
discount on direct purchase. Coca Cola has also joined with Mc Donald's and
provide varies offer in purchasing a meal. These kinds of offer revoke the
customer and make them purchase the drink. Coke also sells four out of five
drinks in all major countries so consumers are able to select and purchase the
drink with selected offers.
Coca Cola has done one of the best
marketing with the Air Bonus. It does not have any back office work. Customer
can get the discount instantly without any problem. Mobile phone is a daily use
product which helps the customer more. The phone is used a like a loyalty card.
They also create a lot of contest online and make customer to play for exiting
prize. This kind of action revokes customer to purchase coke.
Customers
Go Better With Coke
As Coca Cola is working on this kind
of strategy by creating a Fan page and using a better CRM and SCM process they
are able to serve the customer easily and personalizing each customer needs and
providing drink according to their taste. This kind of promotion can create
word of mouth in office and other entrainment centre where people can take a
time out and have some drink and talk about it in online and provide valuable
feedback. This can create a major buzz in about the product and help expanding
bigger. We can attract new customer with this kind of CRM strategy and retain
the existing customer. We can also win back the customer by creating
personalizing service.
My
view on Coca Cola
While expanding the company they
started to use advance CRM strategy which help the company to grow better and
Coca Cola also understand the customer needs and provided innovative vending
machine like freestyle made the customer to like Coca Cola. They provided
exiting offer to the existing customer with icoke points and discount in phone
bill. They used the IT system to get feedback and also made a quality
monitoring in customer service made the customer more satisfied. They also used
Facebook Fan page as a biggest promotion centre and provided some seek peek for
customer. Coca Cola fan page is the second largest fan page in Facebook. We
have used the QCI model on this case study to clearly study the Coca Cola CRM
process.
Conclusion
The overview of this case study
clearly provides information that using advance CRM strategy help Coca Cola to
achieve their goal without losing their market. They were able to provide
offers and started some contest online to play and win exiting prizes. They
have created a freestyle vending machine where a customer can make his own
drink from 100 combinations. This was one of the biggest step for Coca Cola.
They were able to do online promotion in one of the top Social networking site.
There were able to gain the largest number of fans in it. Coca Cola is able to
collect data from vending machine, mobile, Customer service, online network and
provide solution and give personalized service to the customer. Coca Cola is
able to win back there customer with the new freestyle vending. Coca Cola is
able to manage their top position in beverage with their advance CRM process.
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